Youshaa Patel: The Muslim Difference: Defining the Line between Believers and Unbelievers from Early Islam to the Present

Youshaa Patel: The Muslim Difference: Defining the Line between Believers and Unbelievers from Early Islam to the Present

In 2002 in a Chicago mosque, a Sufi preacher insisted in the middle of the USA’s responses to 9/11, that Muslims must be different, drawing on the famous prophetic hadith ‘Whoever imitates a people becomes one of them’. This left author Youshaa Patel pondering: ‘how different and with regard to what?’ This book, reviewed by Dr Philip Lewis, is an illuminating and frequently surprising historical overview of how this imitation hadith has been variously interpreted across Sunni Muslim history. It concludes with an epilogue, in which Patel uses this history to find resources to help Muslims live well as a religious minority in America today. Lewis finds it to be an ambitious yet refreshing read.

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Shabbir Akhtar: Be Careful with Muhammad! Salman Rushdie and the Battle for Free Speech

Shabbir Akhtar: Be Careful with Muhammad! Salman Rushdie and the Battle for Free Speech

In the heat of the 1989 controversy surrounding the publication of Salman Rushdie’s book The Satanic Verses , Shabbir Akhtar, who was then working in race relations in Bradford UK, published the first edition of this book defending and explaining Muslim indignation at the affront caused. In the aftermath of yet more free-speech controversy, this time connected with the French satirical magazine Charlie Hebdo, Akhtar published this second edition with a lengthy new preface. Following the 2022 attack on Rushdie, Dwight Swanson reviews Akhtar’s arguments.

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Jordan Denari Duffner, Islamophobia: what Christians should know (and do) about anti-Muslim discrimination

Jordan Denari Duffner, Islamophobia: what Christians should know (and do) about anti-Muslim discrimination

This book is passionate about encouraging Christians to combat anti-Muslim prejudice and to stand in solidarity with Muslims against hatred and injustice. Although it is written in the context of the United States, there is much here for Christians in other parts of the world to learn.

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Rana Abu-Mounes, Muslim-Christian Relations in Damascus amid the 1860 Riot, 2022

Rana Abu-Mounes, Muslim-Christian Relations in Damascus amid the 1860 Riot, 2022

It’s not often that a doctoral thesis can be so eminently readable and draw readers into the investigation as well as any whodunnit! This was Colin Chapman’s comment after reading Abu-Mounes’ book exploring the events around the 1860s Damascus riots, which are still part of the collective memory of many Christians in Lebanon and Syria today. He believes that the book draws out three important lessons for us today as we look at similar issues around the world which are seemingly religiously motivated.

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Martin Accad, Sacred Misinterpretation: Reaching across the Muslim-Christian Divide, 2019

Martin Accad, Sacred Misinterpretation: Reaching across the Muslim-Christian Divide, 2019

One of today’s most influential Evangelical scholars of Islam and Christian-Muslim relations, Dr Martin Accad, provides an opportunity for Western readers to encounter a scholarly Arab Evangelical approach to Islam. Accad writes out of deep personal experience of Muslim-Christian conflict in his native Lebanon, where he is involved in peace and reconciliation initiatives alongside academic work. However, this emphasis on context and praxis is not accompanied, as is often the case, by a downplaying of theology. On the contrary, the author focuses on precisely the controversial questions over which Muslims and Christians have traditionally disagreed, while approaching them in ways that seek to reach across the Christian-Muslim divide rather than widening it.

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Mohammed Abu-Nimer & Renáta Katalin Nelson (eds.), Evaluating interreligious peacebuilding and dialogue: methods and frameworks, 2021.

Mohammed Abu-Nimer & Renáta Katalin Nelson (eds.), Evaluating interreligious peacebuilding and dialogue: methods and frameworks, 2021.

The volume has been published as part of an open access series, Beyond Dialogue, produced by the King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz International Centre for Interreligious and Intercultural Dialogue (KAICIID). It brings together some of the most experienced academics and practitioners in the field, foremost amongst whom is Professor Mohammed Abu-Nimer who has been publishing on peacebuilding, non-violence in Islam and evaluation for over 20 years. One of the most refreshing things about the volume is that it takes religious faith seriously. A recognition by the contributors that religion and transcendence can play a positive role in peacemaking is very welcome but needs to be balanced with a willingness to engage with the diverse intricacies, and even the darker sides, of all religious traditions. Whilst there are undoubtedly many and complex causes of religious conflict, theology remains one of them and should not be ignored in the evaluation process.

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Martin Whittingham, A History of Muslim Views of the Bible: The First Four Centuries, 2021.

Martin Whittingham, A History of Muslim Views of the Bible: The First Four Centuries, 2021.

Brimming with fascinating detail, copiously footnoted with references to primary and secondary literature throughout, and carefully argued, A History of Muslim Views of the Bible is a most welcome, and indeed much needed contribution to the topic of Muslim engagement with the Bible. It not only sets the stage for future, perhaps more narrowly focused contributions to the field but manages to detect behind the copious data it examines a grand narrative of Muslim attitudes to the Bible. Importantly, it asks …

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Hannah Strømmen & Ulrich Schmiedel, 2020, The Claim to Christianity: Responding to the Far Right

Hannah Strømmen & Ulrich Schmiedel, 2020, The Claim to Christianity: Responding to the Far Right

At first sight this might seem a strange book to review in the field of Christian-Muslim relations. Yet one does not have to look too deeply into far right rhetoric – both popular and extreme – to realise that it frequently claims a Christian identity in opposition to a perceived Islamic threat. This book challenges Christians to critique this far right propaganda and suggests that healthy relations between Muslims and Christians can go a long way to providing an antidote to Islamophobia in Western Europe.

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Ashlee Quosigk, 2021, American Evangelicals: Conflicted on Islam

Ashlee Quosigk, 2021, American Evangelicals: Conflicted on Islam

Arguably nowhere sets the tone for the global Christian-Muslim relationship more than the USA. Often that relationship is fraught, especially amongst American Evangelical Christians. Yet the author reminds us that it is important for Muslims “to recognise that not all Evangelicals conform to the stereotypical image of angry, hateful, Islamophobes”. In fact, many Evangelicals in the US “refrain from stereotyping Muslims” and some are “passionately against any push for banning Muslim refugees into the US”. So, “it should be helpful to the Muslim community to understand the different ways Evangelicals perceive Islam and the variety of ways they go about engaging Muslims” (p175). This is one of the key findings of this interesting new research from America by Ashlee Quosigk, a Visiting Scholar at the University of Georgia.

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Jones, Stephen, 2021, Islam and the Liberal State, national identity and the future of Muslim Britain - Review 2

Jones, Stephen, 2021, Islam and the Liberal State, national identity and the future of Muslim Britain - Review 2

In our second review of this book, Talha Bhamji gives an appreciative welcome as a Muslim to a piece of research that critically examines the place of Islam within modern Britain. He believes that Jones’ work demonstrates that Islam has progressed exceptionally well within the British context and urges Britain to fully accommodate Islam according to its liberal democratic values.

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Jones, Stephen, 2021, Islam and the Liberal State, national identity and the future of Muslim Britain - Review 1

Jones, Stephen, 2021, Islam and the Liberal State, national identity and the future of Muslim Britain - Review 1

In this review, Philip Lewis describes how each chapter of Jones’ book is enlivened by the author’s familiarity with many of the key personalities in the organisations he has studied, and the journey they and their organisations have made, as they seek to confront and address the rising suspicions in Britain generated by 7/7, the appeal of ISIS and the Manchester bombing. Lewis suggests that it is remarkable is that within such a hostile media and security environment, many Muslim organisations have moved from a defensive stance to one of proactive engagement with civil society and the state, often supported by Christian churches.

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Kuhn, Mike, 2009, Fresh Vision for the Muslim World

Kuhn, Mike, 2009, Fresh Vision for the Muslim World

This is a review with a difference. As a Muslim, Dr Raja Ali Saleem reviews a book by a Christian author written for a Christian audience. He gives a fair, balanced overview , but is also not afraid to critique those parts he finds “unfair and partial”. He feels that there are places where Kuhn has pulled his punches on Israel and observes that no Muslim reader could ever accept Kuhn’s assessment of Islam. Nonetheless, Saleem expresses appreciation for Kuhn’s sincerity and desire to bring change to the Middle East and to Christian views of it.

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Goddard, Hugh, 2020, A History of Christian-Muslim Relations, 2nd Edition

Goddard, Hugh, 2020, A History of Christian-Muslim Relations, 2nd Edition

Hugh Goddard has put us in his debt with a second edition of his History of Christian-Muslim Relations, first published in 2000. The new version adds a chapter on the intervening years of the 21st Common Era century, the third and fourth decades of the 15th century of the Muslim calendar. It is a particularly valuable corrective for those without personal experience of Muslim society or friendship, and many readers may be surprised at how intermingled things ‘Muslim’ and ‘Christian’ have been and continue to be.

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Akhtar, Shabbir, 2018, The New Testament in Muslim Eyes: Paul’s Letter to the Galatians

Akhtar, Shabbir, 2018, The New Testament in Muslim Eyes: Paul’s Letter to the Galatians

A new review by Jáchym Šenkyřík who says:

There is no doubt about the importance of this book as a first full Muslim commentary on a Biblical book, for contemporary Christian-Muslim relations. It is a great critical inquiry into an old and challenging text. For a Christian audience, it beautifully shows the positive Muslim emphasis on the law which many Christians do not, unfortunately, understand. We can hope that more similar ventures will be written, as is the aim of the Routledge series.

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Wilson, Tom, 2019, Hospitality, Service, Proclamation: Interfaith Engagement as Christian Discipleship

Wilson, Tom, 2019, Hospitality, Service, Proclamation: Interfaith Engagement as Christian Discipleship

Tom Wilson’s book provides a careful orientation and reassurance for those in the church who are interested in interfaith engagement yet are not sure of its value or how to proceed. The author offers sound reasoning for Christians that should calm fear and uncertainty and encourage the church to both bear the fruits and reap the spiritual benefits of hospitality, service and proclamation in relationships with their neighbors of other faiths.

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Lawson, Todd, 2009, The Crucifixion and the Qur'an: A Study in the History of Muslim Thought

Lawson, Todd, 2009, The Crucifixion and the Qur'an: A Study in the History of Muslim Thought

Todd Lawson is keen to stress the diversity of Muslim responses to the issue of the crucifixion, while acknowledging that the great majority of views deny that it was Jesus on the cross. In this review, however, Dr Martin Whittingham suggests, that this book should still be read alongside other approaches.

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Jack Tannous, 2018, The Making of the Medieval Middle East: religion, society and simple believers

Jack Tannous, 2018, The Making of the Medieval Middle East: religion, society and simple believers

Rather than focussing on debates about doctrine between elite theologians, Tannous instead explores the beliefs of what he terms ‘simple believers’.  The author argues that relatively few people would have had the opportunity to become theologically literate. They worked out their lives of faith primarily through attachments to the rites and symbols of their community.  Nevertheless Dr Martin Whittingham argues that it does not follow that what a faith teaches is without importance.

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Akhtar, Shabbir, 2018, The New Testament in Muslim Eyes: Paul’s Letter to the Galatians

Akhtar, Shabbir, 2018, The New Testament in Muslim Eyes: Paul’s Letter to the Galatians

Prof Hugh Goddard believes that this is the first time a Muslim has written a serious academic work on one of Paul’s epistles in the New Testament and expresses the hope that it might be the precursor to an eventual fuller volume entitled The Muslim Annotated New Testament.

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Abou El Fadl, Khaled, 2014, Reasoning With God: Reclaiming Shari'ah in the Modern Age

Abou El Fadl, Khaled, 2014, Reasoning With God: Reclaiming Shari'ah in the Modern Age

Dr Philip Lewis believes that this is arguably, the most important work of constructive Islamic theology, ethics and law to have been penned by a western-based Muslim scholar in a generation. This review provides a detailed overview of the work including many quotes from El Fadl’s work.

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